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Halanaerobium hydrogenoformans
Halanaerobium hydrogeninformans is alkaliphilic bacterium that capable of biohydrogen production at ( pH 11 and 7% (w/v) sodium chloride salts ) and 33˚c,〔 ,(Complete Genome Sequence of the Haloalkaliphilic, Hydrogen-Producing Bacterium Halanaerobium hydrogeniformans ),(2011). (),.〕 it commonly found in haloalkaline lakes.
''H.hydrogeninformans'' was first discovered by Dr. Melanie Mormile, professor of biological sciences at Missouri university for science and technology and her team, from the soap lake, Washington.〔http://news.mst.edu/2015/01/st-researcher-finds-hydrogen-production-in-extreme-bacterium//〕
==Microbiology==
''Halanaerobium hydrogeninformans'' is obligatory anaerobic, Gram negative, non motile, non-sporulating, elongated rod bacterium,〔 that can tolerate the extreme conditions of both high salinity and alkalinity of its environment, with optimal growth at pH 11, 7% NaCl. It belongs to phylum Firmicutes , it can ferment a variety of 5- and 6-carbon sugars derived from hemicelluloses and cellulose including cellobiose , and forms the end products hydrogen, acetate, and formate 〔(A Streamlined Strategy for Biohydrogen Production with Halanaerobium hydrogeniformans, an Alkaliphilic Bacterium. )(),.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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